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花药离体培养的优点
更新时间： 2021-02-05 06:22:13  

花药离体培养的优点：通过对所获得的单倍体植株进行染色体加倍，便可获得纯合二倍体，可缩短育种所需年限。利用单倍体及其细胞进行诱变育种，无论是发生显性还是隐性突变，均可在当代表现出来，便于鉴定和选择，然后将发生有利突变的个体进行染色体加倍，即可获得遗传性稳定的纯合植株，从而加速育种进程。利用单倍体植株的组织、细胞或原生质体作为外源基因转化的受体，有利于外源基因的整合表达。

关键词： 花药 培养 优点

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